1. A Poor Beginning (총48개)
단어장 활용 가이드
  • 발음듣기 dreary
    음울한, 음산한
    Among the buildings in the dreary town of Mudfog was a workhouse.
  • 발음듣기 workhouse
    구빈원 (영국에서 17-19 세기에 가난한 사람들이 일을 하면서 숙식을 해결하던 곳)
    The workhouse was where the poor were housed.
  • 발음듣기 dismal
    음침한, 음산한
    Oliver Twist was born in this dismal place.
  • 발음듣기 doubtful
    의심스러운, 미심쩍은
    For a few minutes it was doubtful he would survive.
  • 발음듣기 wail
    1. 통곡, 울부짖음, 울부짖는 듯한 소리, (2. 울부짖다, 소리내어 울다)
    At last he breathed, sneezed, and let out a loud wail.
  • 발음듣기 feebly
    힘없이, 무기력하게
    A young woman raised her head feebly from her pillow.
  • 발음듣기 Bless her heart.
    어머나 저런.
    Bless her heart, no.
  • 발음듣기 pauper
    거지, 극빈자
    The old pauper woman was serving as nurse.
  • 발음듣기 deposit
    1. (특정한 곳에) 두다, 놓다, (2. (은행에) 예금하다, 3. 퇴적되다, 침전되다)
    The doctor deposited the baby in her arms.
  • 발음듣기 imprint
    찍다, 새기다, 인쇄하다
    She imprinted her cold lips passionately on his forehead.
  • 발음듣기 passionately
    열성적으로, 열렬하게, 정열적으로
    She imprinted her cold lips passionately on his forehead.
  • 발음듣기 gruel
    묽은 죽, 오트밀 죽
    If the child cries, give it a little gruel.
  • 발음듣기 calico
    (옷감) 옥양목
    Wrapped in an old calico blanket, Oliver cried lustily.
  • 발음듣기 lustily
    활발하게, 활기차게
    Wrapped in an old calico blanket, Oliver cried lustily.
  • 발음듣기 branch
    1. 지점, 지사, (2. 나뭇가지)
    He was sent to a branch workhouse—a farm run by an elderly woman.
  • 발음듣기 run
    run((사업체, 정부 등을) 운영하다, 경영하다)의 과거 분사 (run-ran-run)
    He was sent to a branch workhouse—a farm run by an elderly woman.
  • 발음듣기 elderly
    나이가 지긋한, 연세 드신
    He was sent to a branch workhouse—a farm run by an elderly woman.
  • 발음듣기 stipend
    (정기적인) 급여, 수당
    She took the greater part of their weekly stipends for her own use.
  • 발음듣기 nature
    1. 천성, 본성, 성질, (2. 자연, 3. 종류)
    Nature had planted a good, sturdy spirit in Oliver's heart.
  • 발음듣기 sturdy
    1. (정신력이) 강인한, 꿋꿋한, (2. (몸이) 튼튼한, 건장한, 3. (물건이) 튼튼한, 견고한)
    Nature had planted a good, sturdy spirit in Oliver's heart.
  • 발음듣기 fumble
    더듬다, 여기저기 찾다
    A large, fat man was fumbling with the latch on the front gate.
  • 발음듣기 latch
    1. (문의) 걸쇠, 빗장, (2. (문에) 걸쇠를 걸다, 빗장을 걸다)
    A large, fat man was fumbling with the latch on the front gate.
  • 발음듣기 parish
    (교회, 성당 등의) 교구, 행정 교구
    The parish officer is here!
  • 발음듣기 brat
    버릇없는 아이
    Take Oliver and those two brats upstairs!
  • 발음듣기 delightful
    정말 기분 좋은, 마음에 드는
    How delightful to see you!
  • 발음듣기 usher
    안내하다, 인도하다
    Mrs. Mann ushered him into the parlor.
  • 발음듣기 parlor
    (개인 주택의) 응접실, 거실
    Mrs. Mann ushered him into the parlor.
  • 발음듣기 bade
    (인사를) 했다, (작별을) 고했다 (bid-bade)
    Mr. Bumble bade the surprised Mrs. Mann good day.
  • 발음듣기 cuff
    소매 끝단
    Mr. Bumble walked quickly down the road with little Oliver clutching his coat cuff.
  • 발음듣기 impatience
    성급함, 조바심
    "Not yet," Mr. Bumble said with growing impatience.
  • 발음듣기 trade
    1. (기술이 필요한) 직업, 일, (2. 거래, 무역, 3. 교환하다, 맞바꾸다)
    You've come here to be taught a useful trade.
  • 발음듣기 pick apart
    ...을 풀어 헤치다, ...을 갈기갈기 찢다
    Starting tomorrow morning at six o'clock, you'll pick apart old ropes so they can be reused.
  • 발음듣기 reuse
    다시 사용하다
    You'll pick apart old ropes so they can be reused.
  • 발음듣기 board
    1. 위원회, 이사회, (2. (배, 기차 등에) 타다, 탑승하다, 3. 하숙하다)
    The board running the workhouse decided that too many poor people were taking advantage of its services.
  • 발음듣기 take advantage of
    (…을) 이용하다, (...을) 기회로 활용하다
    The board running the workhouse decided that too many poor people were taking advantage of its services.
  • 발음듣기 reduce
    1. 줄이다, 감소시키다, (2. …하는 처치가 되다, …해야만 하게 되다)
    To reduce the number of paupers, they drastically reduced the amount of food.
  • 발음듣기 drastically
    철저하게, 과감하게
    To reduce the number of paupers, they drastically reduced the amount of food.
  • 발음듣기 ladle
    1. 국자로 푸다, 뜨다, 2. 국자
    The master ladled out the gruel from a large copper pot.
  • 발음듣기 glare
    1. 노려보다, 쏘아보다, (2 노려봄, 쏘아봄)
    He glared at the other boys with a wild, hungry look in his eyes.
  • 발음듣기 lot
    제비 뽑기, 추첨
    They drew lots, and Oliver got the job.
  • 발음듣기 draw lot
    제비를 뽑다
    They drew lots, and Oliver got the job.
  • 발음듣기 reckless
    무모한, 신중하지 못한
    Oliver reckless with misery.
  • 발음듣기 misery
    비참함, 불행
    Oliver reckless with misery.
  • 발음듣기 blow
    1. 강타, 타격, (2. (입으로) 불다, 3. (바람이) 불다)
    The master aimed a blow at Oliver's head with his ladle.
  • 발음듣기 allot
    할당하다, 배당하다
    He asked for more after he'd eaten the amount allotted to him.
  • 발음듣기 disagree
    의견이 다르다, 동의하지 않다
    Mr. Limbkins shook his head, and no one disagreed.
  • 발음듣기 post
    1. (안내문 등을) 게시하다, 공고하다, (2. 지위, 근무처, 3. 기둥, 말뚝)
    A notice was posted on the workhouse gate.
  • 발음듣기 apprentice
    1. 견습생, 도제, (2. 도제가 되다)
    A notice was posted on the workhouse gate, offering five pounds to anyone who wanted an apprentice.
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